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How Is An Inguinal Hernia Fixed?
The laparoscopic (key hole) approach to inguinal hernia repair is a minimally invasive technique that involves making several small incisions on the abdominal wall. The hernia can be viewed from the inside of the abdomen and reduced back in followed by placement of a mesh within the deepest layers of the abdominal wall. This method typically results in less postoperative pain, smaller scars, and a quicker recovery time compared to traditional surgery. This method also allows both sides to be done if needed without needing more incisions. Patients often return to normal activities within a few weeks, and the risk of complications, such as infection, is generally lower.
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In contrast, the open approach involves a larger incision directly over the hernia site. The hernia sac is then pushed back into the abdomen, and a mesh is placed over the defect. While this method is more traditional and may be recommended for larger or more complex hernias, it tends to involve a longer recovery period, more pain after surgery, and a higher risk of complications such as infection or wound healing issues. Open surgery is generally preferred in certain cases, such as when the hernia is incarcerated (trapped) or strangulated (cutting off blood supply), requiring more direct intervention.
Both approaches are effective. Dr Wu is trained in both procedures and will assess you during your consultation and discuss which would be the best approach for your individual circumstances.